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Galle: The Mystical City of Sri Lanka

One of the most popular tourist destinations in Sri Lanka, Galle is a city that is shrouded in mystique, mythology and mystery and is one of the largest cities on the south coast of Sri Lanka. During the colonial era, the city served as a main port and facilitated international trade of many precious commodities such as metals, precious stones, ivory, livestock and spices. Right from the days of colonial rule by the Portuguese, the Dutch and the British, the city of Galle has played an important role in the progress and development of the island nation of Sri Lanka.

Today, hordes of tourists throng the streets of Galle exploring the many historical sites situated within the city. Clearly, even after the end of the colonial era, Galle has continued to play an important role in showcasing Sri Lanka’s glorious culture and heritage. The city hosts one of the the oldest historical landmarks in Sri Lanka, the Galle Fort – which was built by the Dutch more than 500 years ago and is designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Historical buildings in Galle: A rich cultural heritage

The Centre of Cricket

The historical city of Galle is also renowned internationally for being the home of cricket in Sri Lanka and its famous International Cricket Stadium. The people of Sri Lanka love the game of cricket and Galle has produced some of the best cricketers to represent the country in the international arena. Another event that takes pride of place in Galle’s annual calendar is the Galle Literary Festival which is held in January every year and has attracted authors from all across the world, as well as those with a literary inclination.

Galle fort, sri lanka
Galle Fort: Steeped in history

When in Galle, a visit to Galle Fort is a must. Built by the Dutch during the colonial times, a walk along the impressive fort walls is an educational and entertaining experience specially for those who are interested in tracing historical events and happenings. As you walk around the fort you will soon reach another historical landmark, the Old Gate, which was built way back in 1669 and has some interesting architectural motifs decorating its walls. The National Maritime Museum, the Cultural Museum, The Dutch Period Museum, Groote Kerk (the oldest Protestant church in Sri Lanka), Flag Rock, the Bell Tower and the old Dutch Government House (said to be haunted!) are also worth a visit while you’re in Galle. You must also visit the lighthouse, browse the many gemstone and antique shops, sample local delicacies at one of the many fine dining restaurants in the area.

Places to Visit

Galle is also home to a famous museum dedicated to one of its renowned citizens, Martin Wickramasinghe, who is considered the father of modern Sinhala literature. Books written by Martin Wickramasinghe have been translated into several languages and he is considered one of the leading writers of his time.

For travellers from the Middle East who are looking for some adventure and thrills, a trek through the Sinharaja rainforest is highly recommended. Within this lush forest, you will be able to see almost 50 per cent of Sri Lanka’s endemic species, which include insects, fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals.

Unawatuna: For a perfect beach holiday

Party Points

For the young at heart, a trip to nearby towns of Hikkaduwa, Mirissa and Unawatuna is a must. These quaint towns located along the shoreline offer pristine beaches and a host of fun activities like scuba diving, snorkelling, windsurfing, kite surfing, fishing, boat riding, or dolphin and whale watching. To learn more about where to go, shop, eat and stay in Galle, you can get an insider’s guide by reading the HOLIDAY GUIDE TO SRI LANKA (to be published in January 2020) to make the most of your stay in Sri Lanka – a country rich in culture and history.

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